B/ Answer the following comprehension questions:
- Complete the table with details about the contrast between lives of rich and poor people in India. They are scrambled. Reorder them in the boxes.
mansion
Shoe polishing stand
billionaires
Old man
Swimming pool
Sleeping on the ground
Sign of prosperity
Signs of poverty
- Listen for the details and complete the missing parts (words or chunks of sentences)
1. Our Planet Money team has this story from India’s capital Delhi.
2. You walk by a mansion that's being built: three floors, giant bathrooms with Italian marble.
There's a swimming pool being built in the basement.
3. Singh's store - if you can call it that - is the space between two stacks of bricks that function as walls.
4. In India, the gap between rich and poor is getting wider. And you have to wonder: Is that just what happens in fast-growing economies, or is there something wrong here?
5. The Hindu rate of growth is stuck at 3.5% but from 2003 it is 9%.
- Correct the error in the statement:
1. India's economy is growing more than twice faster than ours - over 8 percent a year –
Answer: India’s economy is growing more than twice as fast as ours - over 8 percent a year -
2. The usual route for poor people to stop being poor is that as new higher-paying jobs open up, the economy grows
Answer: The usual route for poor people to stop being poor is that as the economy grows, new, higher-paying jobs open up.
3. …for the very poorest, the first rung on that ladder is a - making something, T-shirts or furniture and manufacturing job.
Answer: And typically, for the very poorest, the first rung on that ladder is a manufacturing job - making something, T-shirts or furniture.
- Select the appropriate option:
1. The way out of poverty is....
a) Overpopulated country
b) manufacturing
c) export
2. Mr Kestenbaum believes that the poor do not benefit from economic growth because….
a) They do not live in the cities
b) they lack the IT skills
c) they can't apply for jobs
3. The government’s economic plans do not affect the lives of poor people because…
a) They are five-year plans
b) they need to wait 60 years
c) the vision is too ideal